How To Curtail Prescription Drug Addiction?

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Drug addiction is also commonly known as substance dependence. In case of an addiction, the individual is unable to continue his regular routine without the substance or drug. In case such substance or drug is made inaccessible or difficult to procure, the individual faces major withdrawal symptoms, which at times can get fatal as well.

Whether an individual is addicted or not can be diagnosed by the fact that this individual would persistently take or crave to take the drug or substance even if that is creating a problem. Repeated use of such drugs creates a tolerance level in the individual and thus once that drug is stopped or limited, the individual would be facing major withdrawal symptoms.

Some of the legal or illegal drugs which are known substances for addiction include stimulants, substituted amphetamines, cocaine, caffeine, nicotine, alcohol, sedatives, hypnotics, benzodiazepines, morphine, barbiturates, and many more. These drugs have varying effects on the human beings ranging from moderate to very high effects. These days, many people get addicted to even prescription drugs. For this purpose, one must look for rehab for prescription drug addiction service providers.

Some of the reasons for addiction to drugs include genetic predisposition, self medication theory and social or economic reasons. This disease of addiction is complex to treat, but it is treatable. The treatment for addiction is most normally known as rehabilitation. The addiction treatments or rehabilitation programs are designed to reduce the misuse of drugs or any other substances by the individual, improve the individual's functional abilities, and finally minimizing the medical and social complications related to substance addiction and abuse. Such a rehabilitation program would differ according to the type of drug, duration of addiction, quantity of drug taken and the social issues of the patient.

The various residential drug rehabilitation treatments include the 12 step program also commonly known as the therapeutic communities and cognitive behavioral therapy. The latter tends to take into account the emotions, thoughts, feelings and behavior of an individual and believes that a minor change in any one of them can completely reverse or change the effect of rehabilitation program. This therapy visualizes the issue of addiction as a behavior which is controllable, curable and unlearned if tried rather than a disease. And thus this treatment at times might believe that a controlled use of drug or substance than complete abstinence is a practical possibility.

Treatment for substance addiction or drug addiction in a number of ways such as residential or in-patient or outpatient treatment, treatment offered by extended care centers or local support groups, fast track treatment at recovery houses, and counseling for addiction. Depending on the severity of addiction, the type of treatment would vary. The more seriously addicted generally need a residential treatment whereby the patient is isolated from the society, primarily the source of substance or drug- the social circle or the dealers involved in the supply of such drugs. The outpatients' clinic generally applies a combination of medication and individual or group counseling. The medication administered is helpful in reducing anxiety and sleeplessness, treating various psychological disorders such as depression, and reducing or eliminating withdrawal symptoms.
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