Kidney Stone Surgery in India: a Cost Effective Solution

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India have a lot of hospitals offering world class treatments for kidney stone at very affordable price, Indian hospitals has brought the best and multifarious individual kidney surgeons from all parts of the world under one entity. The reason India is a favorable destination is because of its infrastructure and technology in which it is at par with those in USA, UK and Europe. There are several kidney care packages available for kidney stone surgery in India, depending upon the requirements of the person. Cost comparison for some of the kidney treatment procedures between USA and India may be worth noting. Many of the procedures find a huge difference between the pricing (about 7/8 times when we speak of Top-end surgeons). India has some of the best clinics/hospitals and treatment centers in the world with the best facilities for kidney stone surgery. Since India is also one of the most favorable tourist destinations in the world, kidney stone treatment combined with tourism has come into effect, from which the concept of medical tourism in India is derived.
Kidney Stones - Surgery

People rarely need open surgery to treat kidney stones. In most cases, other less invasive treatments are successful. You may need open surgery when the kidney stone is causing severe bleeding that cannot be controlled. In this case, the surgeon makes a cut in your side or stomach to reach the kidneys, and he or she removes the stone.

Another type of surgery, percutaneous nephrolithotomy or nephrolithotripsy, is also used. The surgeon puts a narrow telescope into your kidney through small cuts in your back. He or she then removes (lithotomy) or breaks up and removes (lithotripsy) the stone. This surgery may be used if other procedures do not work or if you have a very large stone. See a picture of nephrolithotomy.

In rare cases, a person forms kidney stones because the parathyroid glands produce too much of a hormone, which leads to higher calcium levels and possibly calcium-type kidney stones. To help prevent stones from coming back, your doctor may suggest surgery to remove a parathyroid gland or glands (parathyroidectomy).

Symptoms

Kidney stones are often painless and without any symptoms. Many of them pass off in the urine. However some stones will not pass out of the system:

  • Extreme pain in your back or side that will not go away.

  • Blood in your urine.

  • Fever and chills.

  • Vomiting.

  • Urine that smells bad or looks cloudy.

  • A burning feeling when you urinate.

  • Increased frequency, urgency or hesitancy when passing urine.



Treatment

The type of stone, in size and content, determines the nature of treatment.

Usually, if the stone is less than 5mm in size, there is a good chance of it passing without any surgical intervention. If it is very painful, painkillers may be prescribed. Depending on the type of stone, medication may also be prescribed.

If the kidney stone is larger than 1/2 inch (or 10mm) in diameter it will likely need to be either removed by surgery (open or endoscopic) or by lithrotripsy.

The countries where medical tourism is being actively promoted include Greece, South Africa, Jordan, India, Malaysia, Philippines and Singapore. Though a recent entrant, India is fast emerging a most competent and cost effective contender in the world medical tourism scenario. According to a study by McKinsey and the Confederation of Indian Industry, medical tourism in India could become a $1 billion business by 2012. The report predicts that: "By 2012, if medical tourism were to reach 25 per cent of revenues of private up-market players, up to 2,297,794,117 USD will be added to the revenues of these players". The Indian government predicts that India's $17-billion-a-year health-care industry could grow 13 per cent in each of the next six years, boosted by all aspects of medical tourism, which industry watchers say is growing in the range between 20 to 30 per cent annually. Hospitals of kidney stone surgery in India at Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad and Bangalore are aiding nearly 7800 international patients every year. For more details on kidney stone surgery in India visit http://www.forerunnershealthcare.com and enquiry@forerunnershealthcare.com
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