The Top Wood Types for Building Decks

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Despite the popularity of composite decking, not everyone wants to go  that way. Many potential deck owners simply like the look and feel of real wood. Others build wood decks for traditional reasons -- because their fathers, and their fathers before them used real wood. Often it's less expensive, especially in regions where trees are grown for timber.


Many Choices of Wood for Decking


Once you choose natural wood over composite decking, you'll quickly learn that no two woods are exactly alike. In fact, there's a multitude of woods that make excellent choices for decks.

Let's take a look at the names and types of deck woods available.

Balau


Selangan batu is a tropical hardwood

Box


Brush Box

Grey Box, hardwood

Cedar


A softwood
  • Atlantic White Cedar
  • Redwood
  • Western Red Cedar (Redcedar)

Atlantic City, the first beachside boardwalk in the United States, was first built with Atlantic white cedar.

Cypress


Taxodium distichum

Where it Grows: A native of the Southern U.S., cypress trees can be found in wet, swampy regions along the Atlantic Coastal Plain from Delaware to Florida, and west along the Gulf of Mexico to the border of Texas and Mexico. It also grows well in the Mississippi Valley from the Louisiana delta to southern Indiana.*

Cypress is also known as:
  • Arizona Cypress
  • Hinoki Cypress
  • Lawson's Cypress
  • Mediterranean Cypress
  • Southern or Bald Cypress
  • Yellow Cypress
  • Red Cypress

* Source: American Hardwood Information Center

    Fir


    includes
    • Douglas Fir
    • Rocky Mountain Douglas fir
    • Balsam firm
    • Silver Fir
    • Noble Fir
    • Pacific Silver Fir

    Gum


    Liquidamber styracifua

    Other names:
    • Sydney Blue Gum
    • Redgum; Red Forest Gum; River Red Gum
    • Sapum
    • Sweetgum
    • Grey Gum
    • Rose Gum
    • Spotted Gum

    Where it Grows: Eastern hardwood forests and throughout the Southeastern U.S.

    Hemlock


    Also known as Tsuga, includes:
    • Eastern Hemlock
    • Mountain Hemlock
    • Western Hemlock

    Ipe


    You've probably heard a lot about ipe, an exotic or tropical hardwood that looks and behaves similar to teak.

    Ironbark


    Hardwood

    Grey Ironbark

    Red Ironbark
    Source...
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